Rather es una palabra camaleónica con tres papeles. Como modificador delante de un adjetivo significa bastante (This is rather expensive). Como conector, más bien (It's not cold, rather cool). Y en las expresiones de preferencia aparece como would rather (preferiría) y rather than (en vez de). La clave: would rather va con infinitivo sin "to" — I'd rather stay, no "to stay".
Rather en inglés
Rather es una palabra camaleónica con tres papeles. Como modificador delante de un adjetivo significa bastante (This is rather expensive). Como conector, más…
Practica Rather
Tres bloques por nivel. Responde, corrige y aprende de tus fallos con la explicación de cada pregunta. Gratis, sin límite.
Bloque 1 · Básico
A2-B1I would ______ stay at home tonight.
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1. I would ______ stay at home tonight.
rather isratherrather thanWould rather + infinitivo sin to expresa preferencia ('preferiría').
2. It's ______ cold today, isn't it?
ratherrather thanwould ratherRather + adjetivo significa 'bastante'.
3. I'd rather walk ______ take the bus.
thatthenthanLa estructura es 'would rather... than...' para comparar preferencias.
4. She'd ______ read a book than watch TV.
likeratherpreferWould rather va con infinitivo sin to; 'prefer/like' necesitarían 'to'.
5. He chose to resign ______ apologize.
than ratherratherrather thanRather than significa 'en lugar de'.
6. The test was ______ difficult.
would ratherratherrather thanRather + adjetivo = 'bastante difícil'.
7. Would you ______ have tea or coffee?
ratherpreferlike toWould you rather + infinitivo sin to ofrece una elección.
8. I'd rather not ______ about it.
to talktalktalkingTras would rather (not) se usa infinitivo sin to: 'talk'.
9. We walked ______ than drove.
ratherwould ratherrather thanRather than ('en lugar de') une las dos acciones.
10. It's ______ late; we should go home.
rather thanratherwould ratherRather + adjetivo = 'bastante tarde'.
11. I'd ______ die than give up.
preferratherlikeWould rather... than compara dos opciones con infinitivo sin to.
12. They stayed in ______ than going out.
ratherrather thanwould ratherRather than ('en vez de') introduce la alternativa rechazada.
13. This exercise is ______ easy.
ratherrather thanwould ratherRather + adjetivo = 'bastante fácil'.
14. Would you rather ______ now or later?
leavingleaveto leaveTras would rather va infinitivo sin to: 'leave'.
15. I'd rather have water ______ juice.
thenthanthat'Would rather... than...' expresa la preferencia entre dos cosas.
Bloque 2 · Intermedio
B1-B2I'd rather you ______ here.
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1. I'd rather you ______ here.
stayedto staystayCuando would rather tiene otro sujeto, se usa pasado: 'stayed'.
2. He decided to phone ______ send an email.
ratherrather thanthan ratherRather than ('en lugar de') enlaza las dos acciones.
3. The results were ______ disappointing.
rather thanwould ratherratherRather + adjetivo = 'bastante decepcionantes'.
4. I'd rather you ______ smoke in here.
didn'tnotdon'tCon otro sujeto y sentido negativo, would rather pide pasado: 'didn't'.
5. Rather ______ complaining, why don't you help?
thanthatthenRather than ('en vez de') va seguido aquí de gerundio.
6. She'd rather work from home ______ commute every day.
thanthatthen'Would rather... than...' contrasta las dos opciones.
7. It was a ______ strange thing to say.
would ratherratherrather thanRather modifica al adjetivo strange: 'algo/bastante raro'.
8. We should invest now ______ wait until next year.
than ratherrather thanratherRather than ('en lugar de') introduce la alternativa.
9. I'd rather we ______ this in private.
discusseddiscussingdiscussWould rather + sujeto distinto exige pasado: 'discussed'.
10. The hotel was ______ more expensive than we expected.
would ratherratherthan ratherRather puede intensificar comparativos: 'bastante más caro'.
11. Would you rather I ______ you later?
calledcallcallingCon otro sujeto, would rather lleva verbo en pasado: 'called'.
12. He'd rather spend time with family ______ at the office.
thatthenthan'Would rather... than...' compara dónde prefiere estar.
13. That's a ______ good idea, actually.
rather thanratherwould ratherRather + adjetivo = 'bastante buena idea'.
14. I'd rather not ______ my opinion just yet.
giveto givegivingTras would rather (not) se usa infinitivo sin to: 'give'.
15. Rather than ______ by car, they went by train.
goingto gogoRather than admite gerundio cuando abre la frase: 'going'.
Bloque 3 · Avanzado
B2-C1I'd rather you ______ told me the truth from the start.
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1. I'd rather you ______ told me the truth from the start.
hadhavewould havePara un reproche sobre el pasado, would rather + sujeto usa 'had + participio'.
2. She would rather have stayed ______ left so early.
thanthenthat'Would rather have... than...' contrasta preferencias en pasado.
3. The negotiations were, ______ predictably, a failure.
would ratherrather thanratherRather matiza al adverbio: 'de forma bastante predecible'.
4. Rather than ______ the risk, the board postponed the launch.
takentaketookRather than puede ir con infinitivo sin to: 'take'.
5. I'd rather he ______ me before making that decision.
had consultedconsultingconsultsReproche pasado: would rather + sujeto exige pasado perfecto.
6. It's a ______ more complex issue than it first appears.
thanratherwould ratherRather intensifica el comparativo 'more complex'.
7. He'd rather resign ______ compromise his principles.
thenthatthan'Would rather... than...' opone dimitir a ceder.
8. The government chose austerity ______ stimulating the economy.
than ratherrather thanratherRather than ('en lugar de') introduce la opción descartada.
9. I'd rather you ______ mention this to anyone.
hadn'tdidn'tdon'tPreferencia negativa presente/futura con otro sujeto: would rather + 'didn't'.
10. Rather ______ blame others, a good leader takes responsibility.
thatthenthanRather than ('en vez de') encabeza la alternativa rechazada.
11. The proposal is ______ too ambitious to be realistic.
rather thanwould ratherratherRather matiza 'too ambitious': 'algo demasiado ambicioso'.
12. Would you rather we ______ the meeting until Friday?
postponepostponedpostponingCon otro sujeto, would rather pide pasado: 'postponed'.
13. She spoke bluntly, or ______, brutally honestly.
ratherwould ratherrather than'Or rather' se usa para corregir o matizar lo dicho.
14. They'd rather have invested in training ______ in new equipment.
thanthenthat'Would rather have... than...' compara inversiones en pasado.
15. Rather than ______ to conclusions, let's examine the evidence.
to jumpjumpedjumpRather than admite infinitivo sin to: 'jump'.
Sigue con Preferencias y Acuerdo
Lo que suele entrar junto a esto en el examen.
Todas las lecciones de gramáticaSaber la regla es fácil. Aprobar el Aptis es otra cosa.
Esto es solo la gramática. En Aptis Academia tienes tu plan de estudio a tu fecha de examen, simulacros con estimación orientativa del nivel por destreza, corrección de writing y speaking por profesores y el seguimiento de tus fallos para no repetirlos.